Educational information about protecting metal roof penetrations from sliding snow and ice. Product information: VentSaver.com

Vent Pipes and Chimneys on Metal Roofs

Plumbing vents, chimney pipes, stove pipes, gas vents and other vertical roof penetrations can be exposed to substantial lateral force when snow and ice begin moving down a sloped metal roof.

Which roof penetrations may need snow and ice protection? Any vertical penetration that projects into the path of sliding snow and ice may need protection, including plumbing vent stacks, chimney pipes, stove pipes, gas vents and taller roof stacks.

Examples of Vent Pipes and Chimneys on Metal Roofs

Plumbing vent stacks and larger chimney assemblies are both vertical roof penetrations that can extend into the path of sliding snow and ice.

White plumbing vent stack with a flexible pipe boot installed on a blue standing seam metal roof
A typical plumbing vent stack passing through a metal roof with a properly formed flexible pipe boot at the roof surface.
Tall metal chimney pipe extending through a standing seam metal roof with a snow-diversion protector installed upslope
A taller chimney assembly on a standing seam metal roof. The upslope protection shown helps address moving snow before it reaches the chimney.

Common Metal Roof Penetrations

Different penetrations serve different building functions, but they share one vulnerability: they project above the roof surface and can become obstacles in the path of moving snow and ice.

PV

Plumbing Vent Stacks

Plumbing vents commonly extend a relatively small distance above the roof, but they can still be exposed to lateral force from snow moving toward the eave.

CH

Chimneys and Stove Pipes

Taller chimney and stove-pipe assemblies can present a larger obstruction to moving snow and ice and may require both snow diversion and penetration support.

GV

Gas Vents and Roof Stacks

Gas vents, taller stacks and similar vertical penetrations can also project into the snow path and may benefit from purpose-built protection.

Why the Height and Location of the Penetration Matter

A taller pipe or chimney presents more exposed surface above the roof and can receive greater leverage when moving snow pushes against it.

Location also matters. A penetration positioned in the path of accumulated snow moving toward the eave can be exposed to repeated snow and ice movement during winter conditions.

Roof pitch, pipe or chimney diameter, penetration height and snow conditions should all be considered when evaluating the protection needed at a particular location.

Key concept: The vent pipe or chimney should not be expected to act as the snow-diversion device. A purpose-built protector is intended to encounter and redirect moving snow before it reaches the penetration.

What Purpose-Built Vent Protection Does

Dedicated vent protection addresses both the moving snow and the vulnerability of the penetration itself.

1

Redirects Moving Snow and Ice

The snow-diversion portion of the system is positioned on the upslope side so moving snow and ice encounter the protective assembly before reaching the pipe or chimney.

2

Supports the Penetration

The VentSaver protection concept also includes a connection to the pipe or chimney so the protective assembly provides support in addition to snow diversion.

The Base of the Pipe or Chimney Also Needs Protection

Damage is not limited to the upper portion of a vent pipe or chimney. Movement at the penetration can also affect the area where the pipe passes through the roof.

Sliding snow and ice can reach the pipe base, roof boot or flashing area if the snow path is not properly redirected.

The protection assembly should therefore be installed so moving snow and ice transition onto and around the protective components rather than working underneath them.

Roof Type Determines the Attachment Method

Protecting the penetration is only part of the installation. The system also has to attach correctly to the specific metal roof.

SS

Standing Seam Metal Roofs

Compatible standing-seam systems use clamps attached to the seams so the vent-protection assembly can be mounted without drilling through the floating roof panel.

Standing seam vent protection →
SD

Screw-Down Metal Roofs

Screw-down systems are mechanically fastened through the metal panel into suitable structural material beneath the roof.

Screw-down vent protection →

What Should Be Considered Before Selecting Protection?

  • Type of vent pipe, chimney or roof stack
  • Pipe or chimney diameter
  • Height above the metal roof
  • Location on the roof slope
  • Roof pitch
  • Standing seam or screw-down roof construction
  • Available attachment method
  • Snow and ice conditions

Product-specific installation instructions should be followed when choosing mounting components and determining the final installation.

Important: VentSaver vent-protection components are intended for vent and chimney protection. They are not fall-protection anchors and should not be used as worker tie-off points.

Learn How Vent and Chimney Protection Works

See how a purpose-built system redirects moving snow and ice around a roof penetration while also providing support to the vent pipe or chimney.